Fretless Electric Bass is particularly popular among Jazz, Funk and R&B players due to the similarity in feel and sound to the acoustic double bass. However, the fretless bass guitar has gained fairly widespread popularity and many models of bass guitar can be found in fretless varieties. Fretless guitars are fairly uncommon in most forms of western music and generally limited to the electrified instruments due to decreased acoustic volume and sustain in fretless instruments. On a fretless guitar, the vibrating string length runs from the bridge, where the strings are attached, all the way up to the point where the fingertip presses the string down on the fingerboard. It operates in the same manner as most other stringed instruments and traditional guitars, but does not have any frets to act as the lower end point (node) of the vibrating string. The term "flat top" is usually used to refer to the most popular type of steel-string acoustic guitars, however, electric guitars such as the Fender Stratocaster, Fender Telecaster as well as the Gibson Les Paul Junior or Special can be described as "flat top".Ī fretless guitar is a guitar without frets. Frequent replacement and patching of the "golpeador" help.Ī flat top guitar is a type of guitar body model which has a flat top (as opposed to archtop). Even so, a well used Flamenco guitar will only survive so long before the constant "golpes" wear through the top. In contrast to the classical guitar, the flamenco is often equipped with a tap plate (a golpeador), commonly made of transparent plastic, similar to a pick guard, whose function is to protect the body of the guitar from the rhythmic finger taps, or golpes. Volume has traditionally been very important for flamenco guitarists, as they need to be heard over the sound of the dancers’ nailed shoes: to increase the volume of the instrument, harder woods, such as rosewood, can be used for the back and sides, with softer woods for the top. The top is typically made of either spruce or cedar, though other tone woods are used today. This is achieved by reducing the amount of internal bracing and thickness of the materials used in the body and top construction. The traditional flamenco guitar is made of Spanish cypress or sycamore for the back and sides and spruce for the top, which accounts for its characteristic body color, and is lighter in weight than a classical guitar, to give the sound a “brighter” and more percussive quality. Romanillos "Antonio De Torres: Guitar Maker-His Life and Work" (1987, 1997). Antonio de Torres, considered the Stradivarius of the guitar, did not differentiate between flamenco and classical guitars: it was only later, after Segovia, that these differences were claimed (see José L. The cheapest guitars were often simple, basic instruments made from the less expensive local woods such as cypress, rather than imported rosewood. The luthiers of Andalusia made instruments in a wide range of prices, largely based on the materials used, and the amount of decoration. The development of rock and roll and countless other genres of music.įlamenco guitar can also refer to toque, the guitar-playing part of the art of Flamenco. Since then, it has evolved into a stringed musical instrument capable Guitar became a necessity as jazz musicians sought to amplify their sound. Often the signal is modified usingĮffects such as reverb and distortion. Is an electric signal, the signal may easily be altered using electronicĬircuits to add color to the sound. Since the generated signal is too weak to drive a loudspeaker, it is amplifiedīefore sending it to a loudspeaker. Induction to convert vibrations of its metal strings into electric signals.
The soloist to perform complex melodic and polyphonic material, in muchĪn electric guitar is a guitar that uses the principle of electromagnetic Is well known for its comprehensive right hand technique, which allows "nylon string guitar") - is a 6-stringed plucked string instrumentįrom the family of instruments called chordophones. The classical guitar - (also called the "Spanish guitar" or
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With a full body and a distinctive arched top, whose sound is particularly The advent of electric guitars, which rely on electronic amplificationĪn archtop guitar is a steel-stringed acoustic or semi-acoustic guitar Standard guitar variationsĪn acoustic guitar is a guitar that uses only acoustic methods to project